Re: How come? Message #20 Posted by Ron Ross on 2 May 2003, 3:12 p.m., in response to message #16 by Vieira, Luiz C. (Brazil)
(from Wlodek Mier-Jedrzejowicz)
Early models of the HP19BII have a bug which is activated when the
HP19BII is in RPN mode and the [+/-] and [x<>y] keys are pressed one
after the other. A harmless way to see the bug is as follows:
1. Put a positive number on the stack, for example press the 9 key.
2. Change the sign by pressing the [+/-] key next to [INPUT].
3. Exchange x and y by pressing the key with x<>y above it.
4. Now type a digit, for example 8; you will see a minus in front of it.
(This is the bug; after +/- to change a positive number to negative,
immediately followed by x<>y and a number, the number has a spurious
minus sign placed in front of it.)
5. Press [INPUT] and you will see the number is really positive.
6. Type another number; it will again have a minus sign.
7. To deactivate the bug safely press CLEAR (the yellow key followed by
the backarrow key).
The bug is dangerous, if you get to step 4 and see a number which is
negative though it should not be, you might be tempted to press the
backarrow key to remove the number and the minus sign. Since the minus
sign is not really there, if you try to delete it, you confuse the
calculator - it stops for a moment, then clears the stack after you
press the next key. If the next key you press is [ON], it sometimes
displays the screen to choose a language, and when you choose a
language, you get MEMORY LOST! The bug can also lock up your keyboard
- in that case you should reset the calculator by pressing the ON key
and the third key from the left in the top row both at the same time.
If you ever see the bug, press CLEAR at once to kill it!
There are some variations on the bug. If you press the backarrow key
until only the minus sign is in the display, then press [INPUT] or try
to use this minus sign, nothing will work except that the [-] key will
put a second minus in the display. If you do steps 1 through 4, then
press [+/-], x<>y, and a digit key again, you will see two minus
signs, and you can repeat this process adding one more minus sign each
time. If you press CLEAR now, then type a number, press [+/-],
[INPUT], x<>y, [+/-], x<>y and then a digit key, you will see a zero
(if the display mode is ALL) or a fraction mark (if the display mode
is FIX) in front of the digit instead of a minus.
The same bug exists in early HP17BII models, though it behaves a little
differently. It was removed early in 1991.
I Stole this explaination from Craig A. Finesth's description of the Hp19Bii. He has all sorts of information on all of the Hp calculators released. A very interesting site, no pictures, but lots of information.
|