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Can you calculate Pi using a Solver?
12-09-2019, 01:56 PM (This post was last modified: 12-09-2019 01:57 PM by toml_12953.)
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RE: Can you calculate Pi using a Solver?
(12-09-2019 01:44 PM)SlideRule Wrote:  Reference:
Using A Minicalculator to Find An Approximate Value for Π, E. J. Bolduc (University of Florida)

"One of the many ways to use a minicalculator in a classroom is in the calculation of an approximate value for n using a variation of the method of Archimedes … if a circle of radius 1 is chosen, then the area of any inscribed polygon is less than Π and the area of any circumscribed polygon is greater than n. He finally arrived at the fact that 3(10/17) < Π < 3(1/7). We can use the idea that, as the numbers of sides of an inscribed polygon increases, the perimeter of the polygon approaches the circumference of the circle and the ratio of the perimeter to the diameter of the circle is an approximation for Π
We now have our iterative formula, S’ = √2r² - r√4r² - S²"

I leave the recursion and subsequent calculation to the reader, but after nine iterations, the equation yields 3.141592…

BEST!
SlideRule

Here's a simple BASIC version from Problems for Computer Solution by Stephen J. Rogowski:
Code:
50 PRINT "ARCHIMEDEAN DETERMINATION OF PI!"
60 PRINT
70 PRINT "NO. OF SIDES","INSCR PER","CIRCUM PER"
80 PRINT
100 FOR X=2 TO 15
105   LET N=2^X
110   LET D=360/N
120   LET T=3.1415927*(D/180)
130   LET A=2*N*SIN(T/2)
140   LET B=2*N*TAN(T/2)
150   PRINT N,A/2,B/2
155   IF A=B THEN GOTO 170
160 NEXT X
170 END

Tom L
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RE: Can you calculate Pi using a Solver? - toml_12953 - 12-09-2019 01:56 PM



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