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1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
01-22-2016, 09:18 PM
Post: #1
1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
I've always wondered why this kind of calculation on HP calculators returns a tiny negative residual, but this is not the case with other brands like TI, which return 0. I assume HP sees some advantage in doing arithmetic this way. Any help with this would be greatly appreciated.
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01-22-2016, 09:26 PM
Post: #2
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
My old Sharp EL-512 does the same, by giving -1. -11

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01-22-2016, 09:33 PM
Post: #3
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
1/3 = 0.333...3 (the number of digits depends on the respective calculator). Take this and multiply by 3 and you'll get 0.999...9 instead of 1. Subtracting 1 will result in -1 ULP, e.g. -1x10^(-16) on the WP 34S. So far, everything is perfectly ok on this calculator as well as on every HP calc I know.

Others will know more about TI.

d:-)
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01-22-2016, 09:34 PM
Post: #4
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
Amazing! I thought that it was a peculiarity of HP calculators.
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01-22-2016, 09:44 PM
Post: #5
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
Thanks Walter. I knew that it is deliberate and understand how it arises, but wondered why HP chooses to do it this way while TI doesn't. Maybe someone here will know.
On some TV show years ago, maybe Nova, they has some college math or science teacher showing his desk drawer filled with calculators that "failed" that test, but obviously there must be a good reason for HP's approach.
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01-22-2016, 10:08 PM
Post: #6
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
HP calculators aren't lying to you about the result. The ones that give a perfect 1 are lying.

I don't trust calculators that lie.


- Pauli
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01-22-2016, 10:15 PM
Post: #7
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
Paul, I think that I get your meaning. HP is being transparent as to how a calculation is being done. Verswy interesting. Thank you!
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01-22-2016, 10:57 PM
Post: #8
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
Considering a lot of great engineering work was done with slide rules, I'll take 10 significant digits any day without complaint. The best way to work 1/3*3-1 is in your head. :-P

David Brunell
Houston, Texas
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01-22-2016, 11:12 PM
Post: #9
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
No complaints here, David. However, I do wonder about HP's rationale.

Btw. I deeply regret having sold my Posft Versalog slide rule decades ago. What a beauty it was!
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01-22-2016, 11:21 PM
Post: #10
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
My HP45, in default Fix 2 display mode, returns "-0.00" :-)
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01-22-2016, 11:31 PM
Post: #11
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
Interesting that it does that. Thanks!
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01-22-2016, 11:46 PM
Post: #12
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
(01-22-2016 11:12 PM)hank Wrote:  However, I do wonder about HP's rationale.

Some enlightenment here and here, by Rodger Rosenbaum.
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01-22-2016, 11:50 PM
Post: #13
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
(01-22-2016 11:46 PM)Gerson W. Barbosa Wrote:  
(01-22-2016 11:12 PM)hank Wrote:  However, I do wonder about HP's rationale.

Some enlightenment here and here, by Rodger Rosenbaum.

Thanks a lot Gerson. I'll check out the links.

Hank
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01-23-2016, 12:33 AM
Post: #14
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
HPs don't handle bleen correctly either.

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01-23-2016, 02:34 AM (This post was last modified: 01-23-2016 02:35 AM by Paul Berger (Canada).)
Post: #15
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
(01-22-2016 09:18 PM)hank Wrote:  I've always wondered why this kind of calculation on HP calculators returns a tiny negative residual, but this is not the case with other brands like TI, which return 0. I assume HP sees some advantage in doing arithmetic this way. Any help with this would be greatly appreciated.

Well not all TI calculators TI-59 returns -1E-12, my Commodore PR100 returns a similar result as does any HP calculator I have handy.
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01-23-2016, 06:29 AM
Post: #16
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
OK, I'll play along. TI-36X, -1E-12. I have a lot of other TI calcs I could try, but this one is solar, whereas the others need batteries which I'm too lazy to round up.

David Brunell
Houston, Texas
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01-23-2016, 06:35 AM
Post: #17
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
TI-57: -1x10^(-10)

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01-23-2016, 07:10 AM (This post was last modified: 01-23-2016 09:41 AM by Paul Dale.)
Post: #18
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
For the Sinclair Scientific simulator: -1.0000-05


Pauli
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01-23-2016, 09:22 AM
Post: #19
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
-1.E-34
Free42 V1.5.5 (iPhone App)
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01-23-2016, 09:48 AM
Post: #20
RE: 1 ENTER 3 / 3 * 1 -
−1.00000000ᴇ−12
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